Robert Suter was born in St. Gallen. He studied music at Basel Conservatory and became a teacher for music theory in 1943 (teachers: Paul Baumgartner, piano; Gustav Guldenstein, Walter Muller von Kulm and Ernst Mohr, theory: Walter Geiser, composition). He studied further at the new music summer school at Darmstadt under Wolfgang Fortner and Ernst Krenek, as well as studying under Wladimir Vogel in the early 50's. Between 1945 and 1950 he taught theory at Bern Conservatory, following which he taught composition, analysis, counterpoint, harmony and improvisation at 'Musikakademie der Stadt Basel' (Basel Academy of Music), before retiring in the autumn of 1984. From 1954 to 1964 he was president of the Basel ISCM (International Society for Contemporary Music). For several years he worked on a freelance basis for Radio Basel as musical editor of 'Montagsstudio'. He publishes occasionally. For decades he has been an amateur jazz musician.
Work list
Suite (1942)
Instrumentation: for violin and viola
Duration: 10' 00" Manuscript
Suite No. 1 (1943)
Instrumentation: for piano
Duration: 11' 00"
Heinrichshofen's Verlag
Liebigstr. 16 D-26389 Wilhelmshaven BRD
Improvisationen I (1944)
Instrumentation: for oboe and viola
Duration: 10' 00" Manuscript
Suite No. 2 (1945)
Instrumentation: for piano
Duration: 13' 00"
Heinrichshofen's Verlag
Liebigstr. 16 D-26389 Wilhelmshaven BRD
Musical Diary No. 1 (1946/1960)
Based on poems by Hofmannsthal and Trakl
Instrumentation: for alto, flute (picc), oboe, bassoon, violin, viola, violoncello and double-bass
Based on poems by Rückert, Jacobsen and Hofmannsthal
Instrumentation: for baritone, flute, clarinet, bass clarinet, horn, violin, viola and violoncello
Texts: Friedrich Rückert, Jens Peter Jacobsen und Hugo von Hofmannsthal
Both diaries - each one with its own character - are loosely formed into sequences alternating as instrumental and vocal pieces. When heard together, the lyrical character of the whole shines through.
Instrumentation: for chamber orchestra (1.1.1.0/1.0.0.0/str)
This piece has no connection to the string quartet bearing the same name by Alban Berg.
Duration: 16' 00"
Heinrichshofen's Verlag
Liebigstr. 16 D-26389 Wilhelmshaven BRD
Ballade von des Cortez Leuten. Nach der Ballade von Bert Brecht (1960)
Based on a ballad by Bert Brecht.
Instrumentation: for speaking voice, mixed choir, speaking choir and chamber orchestra (1(pic).1.2(2bcl).0/1.1.1.1/3perc/hp/pf/str)
Texts: Bertolt Brecht
Can be understood as a fable on the subject of mans disrespect towards nature and natures fight back. The text is set in a kind of sonata form 'Exposition' and 'Reprise' represent the basic situation and the 'Durchführungen' represents the conflict between man and his environment.
In sonata form challenging the tonal language of Suter in the 1960's. Three movements: fast - slow - fast. Freely shaped symmetries make it easier for the listener to follow the form.
Instrumentation: for viola and orchestra (1.1.2.2/4.0.0.0/4perc.cym/hp.cel. /gtr/str)
The harp, guitar, celesta and cymbal lend this piece a particular sonority. Although the guitar is a kind of accompaniment to the solo part it is also allowed a special relevance.
Die sollen loben den Namen des Herrn (Psalm 148) (1971)
Motet
Instrumentation: for mixed choir
Texts: Bibel / Liturgie
A quasi pantheistic hymn where the denomination free can also partake.
Duration: 14' 00"
Hug & Co. Musikverlage
Limmatquai 28-30 CH-8001 Zürich
Pastorale d'hiver (1972)
Instrumentation: for horn (also two bongos), string trio, piano (also crotale with metal staff and a drum brush)
From an amorphous stiffness an articulated, musical process frees itself, gradually thawing and freezing again. The horn player and pianist can handle the smaller percussion instruments quite easily.
Sponsored by the SME Lucerne.
Duration: 17' 00"
Hug & Co. Musikverlage
Limmatquai 28-30 CH-8001 Zürich
Airs et Ritournelles (1973)
Instrumentation: for percussion and instrumental groups (six solo percussionists, three clarinets (in E-flat, B and bass clarinet), two saxophones (alto and baritone), three trumpets, three trombones, two pianos, celesta and six double-bass (including five stringed)
A concertante executed piece with multifaceted tonal and rhythmical evolvements.
Plays also in very contrast rich composition types: free tonal development, monorhythm, mensuration canon and a virtuosic finale.
Duration: 14' 00"
Hug & Co. Musikverlage
Limmatquai 28-30 CH-8001 Zürich
La Scesa (1977)
Instrumentation: for three clarinet players and one guitar (clarinets in Eb, B and A, two basset horns, bass clarinet and contrabass clarinet)
Descending from an extremely high to an extremely low sound register, gradual slowing of a ground tempo, sweeps from high volume to barely audible breathing. Guitar has cadenzas in free metre.
The title here stands for a sort of declaration of what music means to the author and the meaning it may portray to others. Only music can tell that which is inherent in it. Experience has shown that this is very important.
Instrumentation: for large orchestra (3(pic,afl).3(ca).3.bthn.3(cbn)/6.4.4.1/4perc/3hp/3gtr/min:14.12.10.8.6/3 high tpt extra), three sopranos and electronic tape
Duration: 25' 00" Manuscript
Vergänglichkeit der Schönheit (1982-1983)
Instrumentation: for alto, tenor, baritone and nineteen Baroque instruments
Texts: William Shakespeare, Hoffmann von Hoffmannswaldau, Francesco Petrarca
Based on sonnets by Shakespeare, Hoffmannswaldau and Petrarca with an instrumental prelude and postlude.
Texts: Robert Browning, Robert Burns, John Fletcher, Benjamin Johnson, Sir Philip Sidney
A male choir stapled rondo-like as a prelude, intermezzo and postlude to the guitar play. Based on texts by Robert Browning, Robert Burns, John Fletcher, Benjamin Johnson and Sir Philip Sidney.
Instrumentation: for orchestra (2.2.2.2/3.2.1.0/2perc/str)
Pastiche using typical baroque music formulae: kinetic impetus, ostinato, differing instrumentations, alternating focus on soli and tutti etc. Melody and harmony however, are freed of historic reference through a self-refined ordering of tonal intervals.
Sponsored by the SME Lucerne.
Musical ‘action’ in three movements: 1. Athematic, implements an intervallic bound motive, 2. Springs from a single melodic idea; 3. Fleeing, urgent, moving and culminating in the abrupt entrance of hard percussive chords, stagnating conclusion - no way out.
Instrumentation: for orchestra (2(1afl,2pic).2(2ca).2(1Ebcl,2bcl).2(2cbn)/4.2.0.0/2perc/str)
The quest by a contemporary musician for 'the sound', the one 'absolute' music, and the specific language and means of communication that lies within it.
Based on a poem by David Schirmer (1623-1686) taken from ‘Poetische Rosengepüsche’ (1657).
The first four strophes of a poem in five strophes are sung individually and in an alternating manner by the tenor, alto, soprano and baritone. It is only in the last strophe that the group unite as a quartet.
A music piece in free form developed as a dialogue between two instruments using the characteristic sound and technique possibilities of the respective instruments as a means of communication.